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Linking
Biophysical and Economic Models
A
recent extension to the Information and Decision
Support Systems (IDSS) provides a mechanism to
assess the economic impacts of agricultural
development that arise from technology-induced
changes in yield potential and/or production costs
at the farm level. To address this, we developed a
decision support system linking a geographic
information system (GIS), a sequential cropping
modeling system (DSSAT), and the DREAM economic
model (IFPRI) in a benchmark test in Carimagua,
Colombia. Long-term sequential cropping simulations
at different technology levels were compared with
the analysis of the biophysical sustainability of a
system coupled with the generation of relevant and
structured economic information to support decision
makers implementing agricultural policy, assigning
priorities, and allocating limited resources. This
process is critical for the improved assessment of
both the socioeconomic and environmental impacts of
agricultural research investments.
For
more information on this work, contact Dr. Paul W.
Wilkens—pwilkens@ifdc.org)
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